Make an
appointment
Angioplasty in Kolkata
Procedure Type
Minimally Invasive
Specialty
Cardiology
Body Location
The Heart
Alternate Name
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
Who is a Candidate for Coronary Angioplasty?
- Patients diagnosed with significant blockages in coronary arteries causing symptoms or limiting daily activities.
- Patients in good general health without conditions that may increase procedural risks.
- Emergency cases such as heart attack patients.
- Preventing future heart attacks in high-risk individuals.
Preparation for Coronary Angioplasty in Kolkata
- The doctor will review the patient's medical history, allergies, and medications.
- Diagnostic tests such as blood tests, angiograms, stress tests, and cardiac catheterization may be performed.
- Patients should stop smoking before the procedure and avoid smoking post-procedure for at least six weeks.
- The doctor may adjust medications before the procedure.
- The care team will provide personalized guidance based on individual patient needs.
How Coronary Angioplasty is Performed
- 1.Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered.
- 2. Catheter Insertion: A thin, flexible catheter is inserted through the groin or arm and guided to the blockage site using X-ray imaging.
- 3. Balloon Inflation: A balloon at the catheter's tip is inflated to widen the blocked artery and restore blood flow.
- 4. Stent Placement (if needed): A stent may be inserted to keep the artery open and prevent re-narrowing.
- 5. Completion: The balloon is deflated, the catheter is removed, and the incision is closed with a bandage.
Risks Associated with Coronary Angioplasty
- Anesthesia-related complications
- Blood vessel or heart damage
- Persistent narrowing of the artery
- Blood clots
- Poor wound healing
Recovery After Coronary Angioplasty
Recovery takes 4-6 weeks, depending on the patient’s health and lifestyle.
Heavy lifting and strenuous activities should be avoided during recovery.
Pain medication may be prescribed for comfort.
Follow-up visits are necessary to monitor progress.
Psoriasis Treatment
Dermatologists provide psoriasis treatments, which may include topical therapies, light therapy (phototherapy), or oral drugs.
Hair and Scalp Disorders
Evaluation and therapy are offered for ailments such alopecia (hair loss), dandruff, and scalp infections.
Nail Disorders
Dermatologists diagnose and treat nail problems such as fungal infections, ingrown toenails, and nail psoriasis.
Cosmetic dermatology
Aesthetic procedures such laser resurfacing, chemical peels, dermal fillers, and Botox are offered.
Acne Treatment
Dermatologists offer a variety of acne treatments, such as topical creams, oral drugs, and surgical procedures like chemical peels or laser therapy.
Eczema and Dermatitis Management
Patients with eczema and dermatitis can receive treatment plans that may include prescription creams, lifestyle recommendations, and allergy testing.
Acne Treatment
Dermatologists offer a variety of acne treatments, such as topical creams, oral drugs, and surgical procedures like chemical peels or laser therapy.
Eczema and Dermatitis Management
Patients with eczema and dermatitis can receive treatment plans that may include prescription creams, lifestyle recommendations, and allergy testing.
Dermatologic Surgery
Dermatologists also undertake Mohs surgery, a specialized method for removing skin cancer, as well as surgical techniques to remove skin growths, cysts, and skin cancer lesions.
Wound Care
Dermatologists help manage chronic wounds or ulcers, especially when they are caused by skin disorders like diabetic ulcers.
Allergy Testing
Patch testing is a procedure doctors use to find potential allergens causing dermatitis in patients with suspected allergic skin disorders.
Pediatric Dermatology
Pediatric dermatology offers specialized treatment for kids with skin issues such eczema, birthmarks, and genetic skin problems.
Laser and Light Therapies
Dermatologists utilize lasers and light-based therapies for a variety of skin conditions, including tattoo removal, scar treatment, and skin rejuvenation.
Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Screening
Testing and care for STIs including syphilis and herpes that show symptoms on the skin are also offered.
Cosmetic Consultations
Dermatologists offer consultations to go through and suggest skincare regimens and items that are specific to each patient's skin type and issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Angioplasty is the procedure to open a blocked artery, while a stent is a small metal mesh tube used to keep the artery open.
Types of Coronary Angioplasty
Balloon Angioplasty
Uses a balloon to widen the artery and compress plaque.
Balloon Angioplasty with Stenting
A stent is placed to maintain artery openness
Drug-Eluting Stents (DES)
Stents coated with medication to reduce restenosis risk.
Rotational Atherectomy (Rotablation)
Uses a rotating tip to remove plaque.
Cutting Balloon Angioplasty
A balloon with tiny blades to break up plaque.
Post-Procedure Care
- Hospital stay for at least a day to monitor recovery.
- Stay hydrated to flush out contrast dye.
- Avoid strenuous activity for a few days.
- Seek medical attention if you experience bleeding, swelling, fever, dizziness, or shortness of breath.
- Blood-thinning medications may be prescribed based on the patient’s condition.
When is Coronary Angioplasty Required?
- To treat atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries).
- If medications and lifestyle changes are ineffective.
- In emergency cases like heart attacks.
- If coronary bypass surgery is not necessary.
Diagnosis Before Angioplasty
- Blood tests, electrocardiogram (ECG), and imaging tests are performed.
- Patients must inform the doctor of allergies and medical history.
What to Expect After Angioplasty?
- Immediate improvement in blood flow and chest pain relief.
- Lifestyle changes are crucial to prevent future complications.
- Regular check-ups with a cardiologist are essential.
At Kothari Medical Centre, we provide expert care in coronary angioplasty, ensuring the best outcomes for our patients through advanced techniques and personalized treatment plans. If you are looking for affordable coronary angioplasty in Kolkata, then we are your ideal destination.
